http://kubaichuk.ru/ Форум Wed, 25 Mar 2015 19:48:05 GMT uCoz Web-Service https://www.kubaichuk.ru/forum/3-1-1 Wed, 25 Mar 2015 19:48:05 GMT Форум: <a href="https://www.kubaichuk.ru/forum/3">Пособия</a><br />Описание темы: Здесь будут вывешиваться полезные таблички<br />Автор темы: CoolChe<br />Автор последнего сообщения: CoolChe<br />Количество ответов: 0 <style type="text/css"> .c9 { width:133.5pt; padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt; vertical-align:top; border: 1pt solid #000000; } .c10 { width:81pt; padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt; vertical-align:top; border: 1pt solid #000000; } .c7 { width:52.5pt; padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt; vertical-align:top; border: 1pt solid #000000; } .c5 { width:201pt; padding:5pt 5pt 5pt 5pt; vertical-align:top; border: 1pt solid #000000; } .c4 { vertical-align:baseline; color:#000000; font-size:10pt; font-style:normal; font-family:"Arial"; text-decoration:none; font-weight:normal } .c0 { vertical-align:baseline; color:#000000; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-family:"Arial"; text-decoration:none; font-weight:normal } .c6 { text-align:center; } .c11 { height:11pt; } .c8 { max-width:468pt; background-color:#ffffff; padding:72pt 72pt 72pt 72pt } .c2 { font-weight:bold } .c12 { font-size:10pt } .c1 { height:0pt } p { color:#000000; font-size:11pt; margin:0; font-family:"Arial" } </style> <div style="width:700px"> <div class="c6"> Падежи </div> <br/> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="c13"> <tbody> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">は</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">именительный падеж; тема</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">...は...～ます/です</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>わたし</span><span class="c2">は</span><span>たなか</span><span class="c2">です</span><span>。</span><span class="c4">Я - Танака.</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">が</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">именительный падеж; рема (побочная тема)</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">...が...～ます/です</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>りんご</span><span class="c2">が</span><span>すき</span><span class="c2">です</span><span>。</span><span class="c4">Люблю яблоки.</span> <span>いえ</span><span class="c2">には</span><span>いぬ</span><span class="c2">が</span><span>あります。</span><span class="c4">Собака - в доме.</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">も</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">"тоже"</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">...も...～ます/です</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>わたし</span><span class="c2">も</span><span>かきます。Я</span><span class="c4"> тоже пишу.</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">～から</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">исходный</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">...から...～ます/です</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>いま</span><span class="c2">から</span><span>はじめます。</span><span class="c4">Сейчас начинаем. (С этого момента)</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">～まで</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">предельный (до чего-л)</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>…から…まで...～です/～ます</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>いま</span><span class="c2">から</span><span>あした</span><span class="c2">まで</span><span>さんぽします。 </span><span class="c4"> Начиная) с сегодняшнего дня и до завтра я гуляю. (ashita - завтра)</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">を</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">винительный</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">...を…～ます</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>ちゃ</span><span class="c2">を</span><span>のみます。</span><span class="c4">Пью чай.</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">に</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">"в" во всех смыслах</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">…に...～ます</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>りんご</span><span class="c2">を</span><span>はこ</span><span class="c2">に</span><span>いれます。</span><span class="c4">Положу яблоко в коробку.</span> <span>がっこう</span><span class="c2">に</span><span>いきます。</span><span class="c4">Иду в школу (и войду в неё)</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">で</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">способ действия; </span> <span class="c4">направление</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">…で...～ます</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>ひとり</span><span class="c2">で</span><span>あそびます。</span><span class="c4">Играет один (в одиночестве)</span> <span>いえ</span><span class="c2">で</span><span>いきます。И</span><span class="c12">ду к дому (но не войду в него)</span></td> </tr> <tr class="c1"> <td class="c7" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">へ</span></td> <td class="c10" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c4">направление</span></td> <td class="c9" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="c0">…へ...～ます</span></td> <td class="c5" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span>やま</span><span class="c2">へ</span><span>いきます。</span><span class="c4">Иду в сторону горы. (необязательно именно к ней)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> Пособия CoolChe https://www.kubaichuk.ru/forum/3-1-1